Lip swelling and wheezing after eating shrimp

Emergency Medicine · 4 decisions

Presentation

A 24-year-old woman is brought to the ED 15 minutes after eating shrimp at a restaurant. She has diffuse urticaria, lip and tongue swelling, a hoarse muffled voice, and audible wheezing, and she feels lightheaded. She has a history of migraines treated with propranolol.

Initial observations

  • BP 88/54 mmHg
  • HR 122 bpm
  • RR 24
  • SpO2 91% on room air
  • T 37.0 C

This patient meets criteria for anaphylaxis with hypotension and airway involvement. What is the single most appropriate FIRST-line treatment?

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